Tag: Cooking — Healthy Options

  • Thai Green Curry with Zucchini and Bamboo Shoots

    Moving back to D.C. has unfortunately meant that I am again exposed to what seems like scores and scores of sub-par Thai restaurants.  However, instead of resigning myself to eating overpriced and really-not-tasty Thai, I decided to take "advantage" of this situation and try cooking Thai food at home.  I spent a few days researching Thai cookcooks on the Internet, ultimately narrowing my search to vegetarian-only cookbooks.  Finally, after consulting several websites including the author's, I settled on Nancie McDermott's Real Vegetarian Thai. 

    My first experience with McDermott's book was making the Thai Green Curry with Zucchini and Bamboo Shoots — I wanted to make something that was a little more complex than some sort of spicy stirfry-type dish (what I generally get in Thai restaurants) so I ventured a little outside of my comfort zone with by deciding to make both the curry paste and the curry itself.  My thoughts on the recipe and the curry approach follow the picture of the final product over rice.

    Thai Green Curry Over Rice

    McDermott's green curry paste was actually pretty easy to assemble, especially as I had all of the ingredients on hand already except I had to substitute some pre-chopped lemongrass in a tube for using lemongrass stalks as three grocery stores in the area were out of, or didn't have, fresh lemongrass (D.C. fails me again!).  I also added in a few more Thai green chili peppers to ensure it would be an especially spicy paste. 

    The curry itself was also fairly easy and straight-forward to make, though I ended up cooking it for maybe double the time called for in the recipe to make sure that the zucchini and other parts of the curry fully cooked to my taste.  I also added in maybe an extra 1 – 2 tsps. of the curry paste to ensure that the dish was full of flavor.

    The result:  a little bland and boring.  Ultimately, what I really learned is that I just don't like Thai curries (yes, somehow I couldn't figure out BEFORE deciding to make this dish that there is a reason why I don't order curries in Thai restaurants!).  The coconut milk just seems to dilute the flavor too much of the dish, and although I could "feel" the heat in a way, I really couldn't taste and enjoy it in the dish.  So it was kind of an "eh" experience, but doesn't dimish my enthusiasm for trying out the other recipes in McDermott's book — especially because it'll be easier than continuing a frustrating experience in this town to find new, solid Thai restaurant options!

  • Black Bean and Corn Enchiladas with Homemade Tomatillo Salsa

    The second batch of vegetarian enchiladas we made with the homemade tomatillo salsa was even more filling than the last batch we made by adding in a can of black beans and reducing the other ingredients as appropriate.   I'd highly recommend making this incredibly substantial and varied meal with a lot of flavors that only takes minimal work.
    Black Bean and Corn Enchiladas

    Makes 2 large servings

    Ingredients

    • 15 oz. can of black beans, drained and washed
    • ¼ cup frozen or fresh corn
    • ¼ cup chopped onion
    • 1 Serrano pepper, finely chopped (or substitute Jalapeno)
    • 1/2 cup shredded cheese (I usually use a store-bought
      Mexican blend or just Jack cheese)
    • 4 8-inch flour tortillas
    • 1 tbps. vegetable oil
    • 1 – 1.5 cups of tomatillo salsa (recipe found here:  http://www.madhuknitsandcooks.com/madhu_knits_and_cooks/2009/03/tomatillo-salsa.html)

    Directions

    • Preheat the oven to 350 degrees
    • Heat the tortillas either on an open flame on the stovetop
      or in the preheating oven for 3 – 4 minutes, or until the tortillas become
      slightly firm
    • Cover an 8 by 8 inch baking pan with a light layer of the
      tomatillo salsa to prevent the enchiladas from sticking to the pan
    • Heat oil on medium to high heat in a large saucepan, and add
      onion, hot peppers, black beans and corn. 
      Saute for 10 minutes, or until the mixture is warm and the onions are
      cooked
    • Using a soft spatula or masher, lightly mash the beans as
      they cook
    • Divide the enchilada filling into four even portions
    • Spoon each quarter of the mixture into a tortilla, sprinkle
      cheese on top if desire, and roll tortilla, taking care to ensure that the
      mixture does not fall over the ends of the tortillas
    • Place each tortilla, with the edges of the rolled sides face
      down, in the pan
    • When all tortillas have been placed in the pan, spoon the
      remainder of the salsa on top of the enchiladas and sprinkle ½ cup cheese on
      top of the enchiladas
    • Cover the pan with foil and bake for 35 – 40 minutes,
      removing foil 2/3 through baking time
  • Corn and Cheese Enchiladas with Homemade Tomatillo Salsa

    After attempting the first round of tomatillo salsa, we
    decided to make enchiladas to put a large portion of the salsa to use in a
    tasty, filling meal.  Our natural
    inclination was to make enchiladas, which I have to admit, I don’t think of as
    being particularly clever but I have to say that the first batch (as well as
    the second, the black bean enchiladas) sure turned out to be incredibly tasty!

    Corn and Cheese Enchiladas with Tomatillo Salsa

    Makes 2 large servings

    Ingredients

     Directions

    • Preheat the oven to 350 degrees
    • Heat the tortillas either on an open flame on the stovetop
      or in the preheating oven for 3 – 4 minutes, or until the tortillas become
      slightly firm
    • Cover an 8 by 8 inch baking pan with a light layer of the
      tomatillo salsa to prevent the enchiladas from sticking to the pan
    • Heat vegetable oil in a saucepan, add onion and sauté a few
      minutes until cooked, and then add corn and chopped pepper
    • Saute until the mixture is warm, and then divide mixture
      into 4 even portions
    • Spoon each quarter of the mixture into a tortilla, sprinkle ¼
      cup of cheese on top and roll tortilla, taking care to ensure that the mixture
      does not fall over the ends of the tortillas
    • Place each tortilla, with the edges of the rolled sides face
      down, in the pan
    • When all tortillas have been placed in the pan, spoon the
      remainder of the salsa on top of the enchiladas and sprinkle remaining cheese
      on top of the enchiladas
    • Cover the pan with foil and bake for 35 – 40 minutes,
      removing foil 2/3 through baking time
  • Homemade Tomatillo Salsa

    I recently attempted to make tomatillo salsa with Andy, who
    has spent years enjoying homemade tomatillo salsa from his co-workers.  We didn’t exactly know the best way to proceed,
    so we relied on Andy’s memory of how he’s seen tomatillo salsa made, guidance
    from a few online recipes involving tomatillos and of course relying on some of
    our favorite ingredients for any type of meal – hot peppers and onion.  The suggested recipe and directions we came
    up with follow the picture.

    Tomatillo Salsa

    Ingredients for 3 Cups of Salsa

    •  1.5 pounds of tomatillos (approximately 12 or 13)
    • 2 good size Serrano peppers, chopped OR 1-2 large Jalapenos
      (I’ve used both and been happy)
    • ½ Habanero, chopped (if you are feeling adventurous!  Definitely not necessary)
    • ½ large white onion, chopped
    • 3 tbs. chopped cilantro
    • 2 cloves garlic, chopped
    • ½ tsp. coarse salt

    Directions

    • Remove husks from tomatillos, and wash them to remove the
      stickiness
    • Place tomatillos in a medium pot, cover with water, and
      bring to a boil
    • Boil tomatillos for approximately 5 – 7 minutes, rotating
      the tomatillos so that their entire skin appears dullish green after cooking
    • Remove tomatillos from heat, and either drain and lightly place
      tomatillos in a blender or use a slotted spoon to put the tomatillos into
      blender
    • Place other ingredients into blender and blend until you reach
      your desired consistency.  I prefer
      chunkier salsas, and as such, may reserve some of the chopped onions for
    • Remove salsa from blender, and serve with chips, tortillas
      or any other vehicle of your choosing. 
    • Note:  From my two
      at-home experiments, it seems that the salsa will keep for at least a few days
      and will thicken as it sits in the fridge, which may make it better for
      enchilada sauce.
  • Chocolate Meringue Cookies

    After making the wonderful vanilla ice cream that I blogged
    about here:  http://www.madhuknitsandcooks.com/madhu_knits_and_cooks/2009/03/vanilla-ice-cream-and-apple-crumble.html, I had 6
    leftover egg whites.  Similar to the
    incident with the leftover egg yolks that ended up in the cracked sugar cookies
    (http://www.madhuknitsandcooks.com/madhu_knits_and_cooks/2009/03/very-delicious-and-probably-not-very-healthy-cracked-sugar-cookies.html), I wanted to make sure to use up the whites and immediately my
    thoughts turned to meringue!

    Chocolate Meringue Cookies

    A few years back, I made a banana cream pie and used the
    leftover egg whites to make some delicious chocolate meringue cookies with mini
    chocolate chips (I believe the recipe was from Cooking Light).  However, I did not realize that one should
    really use an electric mixer when making meringues and that the whites should
    be at room temperature before you start, so I ended up whisking the whites for
    two and a half hours before getting soft peaks! 
    I also ended up WAY over baking them, which did not lead to a great
    result.  Needless to say, I’ve learned a
    lot since then about making good meringue!

    For this effort, I ended up finding a new recipe online on
    AllRecipes.com, http://allrecipes.com/Recipe/Chocolate-Meringue-Cookies/Detail.aspx,
    and doubled the recipe without any problems. 
    I added in some chocolate chips, and slightly underbaked the meringue
    (by reducing the time, not temperature) to get a more chewy result.  The cookies were definitely a big hit in the
    office, and I don’t think they survived for more than a few hours!

  • A Note on Low-fat Brownies

    Several weeks ago, I found a 2005 Vegetarian Times recipe
    for “decadent brownies” in my recipe folder. 
    It was a low-fat recipe for supposedly fudgy and “decadent” brownies and
    I thought that I had stumbled upon something healthy and marvelous, but in
    baking this recipe for brownies, I learned an important lesson:  don’t make low-fat brownies.

    Well, I guess someone one can make them but only if the
    person goes into the process realizing that the brownies will taste low-fat (by
    low-fat I mean slightly bland, dry and just not that fulfilling).  So why not just make full-fat brownies and
    actually enjoy yourself instead of feeling unsatisfied and slightly upset that
    the brownies just aren’t that tasty?  
    That’s an important lesson that I learned for at least myself and my
    baking preferences this winter.

    For those of you though who have different preferences and
    enjoy – for whatever reason – low-fat brownies, you can find the recipe here: http://www.vegetariantimes.com/recipes/10209.   My suggested alteration to the recipe below the picture.

    Decadent Brownies (Lowfat - Vegetarian Times)

    I also added ½ cup of frozen raspberries to the recipe, and
    although the brownies were still not delicious or decadent or moist, I do think
    they turned out better than if I did not include them (or some other flavorful
    additive) in the recipe.

  • Indian-Style Black Eyed Peas

    I recently had some really tasty black-eyed peas at my uncle's place, and finally after thinking weeks about how good they were, I asked him for his recipe which was a lot simpler than I expected!  This is a good, simple AND healthy addition to any meal.

    Black_eyed_peas_close_up

    Ingredients:

    • 1 bag dried black eyed peas (I used a bag that yields 6 cups cooked blackeyed peas)
    • 1 tsp. mustard seeds
    • 1 thai green chili, sliced
    • 4 dried red chili peppers, broken in half
    • 3 cloves garlic, chopped
    • 4 curry leaves, ripped in half
    • 3 tsps. vegetable oil
    • pinch of cumin

    Directions:

    1)  Soak peas for at least 4 hours — I soaked them for 10

    2)  After peas are soaked, drain the water.  Add fresh water and lots of salt to soaked peas and bring peas to a boil.

    3)  Boil covered for 20 – 3o minutes (I boiled them for 40 minutes and it ended up being too long.  My uncle recommends 20 minutes)

    4)  While peas are boiling, heat vegetable oil in a  small saucepan and add the mustard seeds, sliced thai chili and dried red chilis.  Saute under the mustard seeds pop and then add pinch of cumin and the chopped garlic until the garlic browns.

    5)  Drain peas, and stir the contents of the saucepan into the beans.  Also add the curry leaves, mix and enjoy with rice, Indian breads or as a side to any meal.

    Black_eyed_peas

  • Indian Lemon Rice — A Great Side or Light Meal

    The final of the three recipes I learned on my most recent trip home was Lemon Rice — a light favorite of mine.  I like to eat warm lemon rice mixed with plain yogurt as a light lunch, and it also can be a part of virtually any meal.  My mom recommends eating it with grilled chicken and garnishing with peanuts (I am vegetarian and allergic to nuts so unfortunately I can't follow either of these recommendations).

    Lemon_rice

    Ingredients:

    • 3 cups cooked, day-old (or just not fresh) rice
    • 1 1/2 tsps. mustard seeds
    • 2 dried red chilis, broken in half
    • 1 tsp. cumin
    • 2 tsps. uridahl
    • 1 tsp. channa dahl
    • 15 dried curry leaves
    • 1/2 cup shredded carrot
    • 1 thai green chili, sliced
    • Heaping 1/4 tsp. turmeric
    • 1 tbl. fresh lemon juice
    • salt
    • vegetable oil

    Directions:

    • Warm up the rice in the microwave for 2 minutes or so
    • In a medium pot or saucepan, heat a few tablespoons of oil on medium heat
    • Add the mustard seed, dried red chilis and cumin
    • When the mustard seeds start popping, add in the uridahl, channa dahl, curry leaves and turmeric.  Quickly stir the mixture, then turn off the heat.
    • Mix in the shredded carrot and the thai chili, stirring quickly
    • Mix in the warm rice, and when fully mixed, add 1 1/2 tsps. salt
    • Finish with adding the lemon juice and making sure all the flavors are blended.  Add additional salt to pump up the flavor if you wish.

    Garnish with peanuts if desired. 

  • Mom’s Crispy Indian Potato Dish

    This recipe is not only a family favorite, but also a favorite of family friends and visitors to my parent's house.  It can be made spicy or without much spice so it can serve a variety of guests.

    Moms_crispy_potato

    Ingredients

    • 4 – 5 Idaho Russett potatoes
    • 1/2 tsp. mustard seeds
    • 1/2 tsp. cumin
    • 1 dried red chili, broken in half
    • 1/2 tsp. uridahl
    • 1 clove garlic, sliced
    • 6 dried curry leaves or so
    • 1/4 tsp. turmeric
    • vegetable oil
    • salt

    Directions

    • Peel the potatoes and dice them into 1/3 inch square cubes
    • Cover the chopped potatoes in cold water and add 1/2 tsp. salt (this will prevent discoloring of the potatoes during cooking and help take out some of the starch).  Let the potatoes sit for 5 – 10 minutes or so (can be longer, but as short as 5 minutes if you are in a hurry).
    • The drain the water and roll the potato pieces in a towel to get the water out.
    • In a saucepan, add 5 tsps. or so of vegetable oil and bring to medium heat.
    • Add mustard seeds and cumin.
    • When the mustard seeds start popping, add the dried red chili, uridahl, garlic and curry leaves.
    • Saute for a minute or two, and then add in the potato.  Mix the potato in well so the potato pieces get coated with the mixture.
    • Add turmeric.
    • Let the potato cook, and stir from time to time.  When the potato starts getting brown and crispy, add salt to taste (start with 1 tsp — be fairly liberal as the salt really brings out the flavor).

    Moms_crispy_potato_close_up

  • Spinach Pappu Recipe — An Indian Spinach and Dal Dish

    Last week, I went home to my parents house in Michigan and learned three new Indian recipes.  The first that I learned — which takes the longest to prepare — is a very tasty and very healthy spinach and dal dish.   It is an excellent accompaniment to rice, any Indian breads or yogurt.  And although it takes about 40 minutes to prepare, most of that time it is just cooking in a pot so it's fairly hands-off. 

    Spinach_pappu

    Ingredients:

    • 10 oz. of frozen chopped spinach
    • 1/2 cup of mung dal/pappu (available at Indian grocery stores — it is yellow)
    • 2 cups chopped onions
    • 3 thai green chilis (or other spicy fresh chilis), sliced lengthwise or chopped
    • 1/8 tsp. turmeric
    • 1 1/4 – 2 cups coarsely chopped tomatoes (2 or 3 tomatoes)
    • 3 tsps. homemade tamarind paste (if you use store-bought tamarind paste, its usually more concentrated so probably use 2 tsps)
    • 2 dried red chilis, broken in half
    • 8-10 dried curry leaves
    • 1 clove garlic, sliced
    • 3/4 tsp. mustard seeds
    • 1/2 tsp. cumin
    • 2 – 3 fenugreek seeds
    • pinch of asafoetida
    • vegetable oil
    • salt to taste

    Directions:

    • In a medium pot, put in the mung dal and put in water to both fully cover the mung dal and have an additional 1/4 inch of water above the mung dal.  Increase heat so to bring the water to a boil.
    • After 5 minutes or so (as the water heats, but before it boils), add the frozen spinach and the chopped onions.  As you put in those items, do not fully stir them in — you want the pappu to remain at the bottom of the pot for most of the cooking so it can get fully cooked. 
    • Add in the turmeric and cover the pot.
    • As the mixture starts to boil, reduce the heat to a simmer and cook for 20 minutes.
    • Then add in the tomato, tamarind paste and approx. 2 tsp. salt
    • Add water as appropriate — it should be a soupy consistency because it will continue to lose water as it cooks.
    • Cover and cook the mixture an additional 7 minutes or so.
    • In a seperate small pot, heat a small amount of vegetable oil on medium heat and add in the mustard seeds and cumin.
    • When the mustard seeds start to pop, add in the fenugreek, garlic, dried red chilis and the curry leaves.  Saute the mixture together for a few minutes.
    • When the flavors start to come out/blend together, add in a pinch of the asafoetida and saute.
    • Pour the contents of the small pot into the simmering medium pot, remove from heat and stir the entire mixture (including the dahl at the bottom).  Add salt to taste (or lemon if you prefer) — it's better to overflavor a bit because the flavors will become muted as the mixture settles.
    • Serve and enjoy!