Tag: Cooking — Vegan Recipes

  • A Winning Rye Bread – Modifying Another Favorite Recipe

    After a few attempts of trying to perfect a rye version of the famed Jim Lahey No Knead Bread recipe, I ended up switching to an entirely new recipe (albeit another favorite).  That recipe – Simple Crusty Bread by Jeff Hertzberg – has been a perfect compliment to rye flour, and I've made the recipe several times over the summer.

    Rye Bread on Baking Stone

    To make this bread, I've halved the recipe and included approx. 1/2 cup of rye flour to 2 3/4 cup of AP flour (I may increase the rye moving forward, but the rye flavor still comes through at this ratio).  Baking the bread for the full baking time (30 – 31 minutes) seems key as I initially was baking it for 27 – 28 minutes, which led to a slightly softer crust as the bread cooled.  

    Another important tip is to try to let this bread cool as much as possible to "sweat out" the internal moisture and not make the crust / interior too soggy while cutting into it while warm. 

    This can be hard to do when the bread smells so wonderfully delicious out of the oven, but letting it cool for a few hours definitely seems key to get that nice firm crust coupled with a soft interior.  This is definitely a new MadhuKnitsandCooks favorite that will take me through the seasons!

  • The Easiest and Most Delicious Weeknight Black Beans

    When my husband and I recently gorged ourselves on Tex-Mex throughout Austin and San Antonio, my husband remarked that he wasn't sure if black beans could ever be that good if they were truly vegetarian. 

    Instant Pot Black Beans - Cooked and Served

    Taking that as a challenge, and with lots of delicious vegetarian Tex-Mex meals on my mind, when we returned home, I decided to perfect cooking dried black beans as I figured that it's easier to infuse flavor into cooking black beans from dry than cooking them from a can.

    Surprisingly enough, by looking at some cookbooks and online Instant Pot websites, I quickly perfected a fantastic recipe.  The beans are well-seasoned, flavorful, and soft – even if not soaked beforehand.

    The only thing that I've had to play with over the past four attempts at this recipe is the Instant Pot high pressure cooking time.  I initially cooked these beans at 22 minutes, but then had to cook the beans for another 3 – 5 minutes to get them to be evenly soft. 

    Instant Pot Black Beans - Set for Cooking

    I think moving forward 28 minutes is the right amount of time – but I'll report back if that changes in practice!

    Instant Pot Weeknight Black Beans

    Ingredients

    • 1/2 cup dried black beans, rinsed and drained
    • 1/2 small onion, halved (red, white, or yellow – it doesn't matter)
    • 1/4 tsp. cumin
    • 1/4 tsp. dried oregano
    • 1 bay leaf
    • 1 cup water
    • salt to taste, perhaps start with 1/2 tsp.

    Directions

    • Put all ingredients in Instant Pot.  No need to stir.

    Instant Pot Black Beans - With Seasonings

    • Set to manual, high pressure for 28 minutes.  Keep on sealed option.
    • Allow for natural release (approx. 22 minutes of keeping Instant Pot on warm after cooking), release to "vent" and taste beans for consistently.  Cook for 1 – 2 minutes further if beans are not to your desired consistency.

    Instant Pot Black Beans - Cooked in Pot

  • No Knead Rye Bread – Nearing in a Winner

    Every novice bread baker is familiar – and dare I say – in love with Jim Lahey's excellent No Knead Bread recipe.  In fact, I believe that the No Knead Bread recipe may be the most visited NY Times Cooking page to date?

    I have also been a fan of this recipe, and received great results, though I haven't made it for a few years in favor of pizza dough or other bread recipes.  I decided to restart my Jim Lahey affair though after trying a great rye bread at a party a few months ago.  I wondered how the host achieved such a delicious bread, and the response was not what I expected – she used the Jim Lahey recipe!

    A few months later, after having this delicious party rye bread flavor and texture settle into my mind, I decided to order some King Arthur Flour Rye flour and restart my bread baking efforts.

    No Knead Rye Bread - Rye Flour Bag

    My first two attempts at incorporating rye flour into this recipe per Cathy Barrow were a bit stumbling, all due to user error – though the resulting bread still tasted great.

    No Knead Rye Bread - 1st Time Baked Whole

    On my first bread attempt, I used active dry yeast instead of instant / rapid rise yeast.  Not realizing that deviation from the recipe, I didn't proof the active dry yeast before adding the dry ingredients.  After several hours of rising, the bread dough was certainly bubbly, but it hadn't doubled in size.  Realizing my error, I then decided to mix in some rapid rise yeast and let the dough continue to rise (thank you Leaf TV for that tip!).  

    No Knead Rye Bread - Dry Ingredients

    No Knead Rye Bread - Shaggy Dough

    No Knead Rye Bread - Dough Rising

    No Knead Rye Bread - Post Rise

    While this step certainly helped a lot, it still resulted in a somewhat flatter loaf, but lesson learned.  The second time I made this bread, I used rapid rise yeast from the outset which resulted in a fluffier loaf.

    The other flaw I made the first time making this bread was to follow the recipe directions to do a second rise of the loaf on a well-floured towel.  That resulted in both a lot of sticking and messiness with both the second rise and then trying to get it into the pot, and I still haven't been able to get my kitchen towel fully clean since then.  

    No Knead Rye Bread - Second Rise

    No Knead Rye Bread - Second Rise on Towel

    No Knead Rye Bread - in Hot Pot

    The second time , I followed the Cook's Illustrated approach of placing the bread on parchment for the second rise and just putting the parchment in with the bread to bake, which worked out much easier.

    No Knead Rye Bread - Second Rise in Bowl on Parchment

    No Knead Rye Bread - Second Rise on Parchment

    The resulting bread from my two attempts looked like:

    No Knead Rye Bread - Baked Bread Inside

    (Rye Bread attempt #1)

    No Knead Rye Bread - Baked in Parchment Pot

    A few additional lessons learned that I need to correct for: 

    1) The first time I baked the bread, my oven heated well past my desired temp (even though I have an internal oven thermometer, the oven gets less reliable at 400 degree+ temperatures).  So we had to scrape off some of the burnt bread bits at the bottom of the loaf before eating.  The second time, I put the oven at a lower temperature but didn't pre-heat the pot enough (I think) at only 35 minutes.  I think an hour is definitely needed in the pre-heating oven, otherwise our second loaf seemed a bit undercooked at the bottom. 

    2) I think our dutch oven (largest Le Creuset size) may also be too large to bake the bread, resulting in a longer, flatter loaf than if we used a smaller dutch oven (I read that 5-quart is best for this recipe).  I have been thinking about buying a smaller dutch oven anyways, so will try to do this next in a smaller pot.  Will report back if that makes a difference to make a taller loaf!

  • Basic Instant Pot Pinto Beans – A Work in Progress

    I never cooked dried pinto beans until the fantastic Cook's Illustrated Drunken Beans recipe.  Wowsa, that's a great approach that develops a really flavorful and interesting pot of beans.

    However, it's not quite a simple recipe as it requires a lot of different ingredients (including two types of alcohol!) and a number of steps to get those oh-so-perfect beans.

    Given that my time is sadly finite, as is my cupboard, I decided to experiment with a simpler Instant Pot dried pinto bean recipe.  While this approach wasn't quite that great (resulted in overcooked, bland beans), it's definitely a start to making a simpler pot of beans.

    To begin this improvised approach, I soaked 1 cup of beans overnight and then cooked the beans with 1/2 white onion (left halved), 2 peeled garlic cloves, a few cilantro sprigs, and 2 bay leaves. 

    I supplemented the above with approx. 2 cups of water and omitted salt for the cooking because I had remembered reading that cooking beans with salt can make them too hard.  However, on a recent Milk Street Radio podcast with Chris Kimball and Sara Moulton, I learned that this is an old wives tale!  So in the future, I'll add the salt to the outset of cooking (if not also soaking the beans with salt as well).

    I set the timer to 25 minutes on manual / high pressure and let the pot depressurize naturally.

    Simple Pinto Beans in Instant Pot

    Unfortunately, this is where the problems started.  Pressure cookers do not need nearly the amount of water as standard stove-top cooking and I learned this lesson yet again the hard way.  Way too much water in the pot, such that sauteing it down wasn't going to be sufficient.  So I scooped out some of the extra water (which probably had a decent amount of flavor in it) and threw it down the sink.

    I also learned that 25 minutes was WAY too long for pre-soaked pinto beans.  I think I should half the time next time to not get horribly mushy beans.

    Simple Pinto Beans - Close Up

    The beans were also incredibly bland.  So lots of salt next time, and maybe that many more herbs as well. Will report back as I continue to refine this "simple" pinto bean approach!

  • A Winning Vegan Red Beans and Rice Recipe

    While I have struggled in the past trying to create the perfect red beans and rice recipe, I now have a fantastic solution – a slightly modified Vegetarian Times recipe that produced incredibly flavorful and complex red beans.  The approach found fans among vegetarians and meat-eaters alike, which is always a great outcome!

    Instant Pot Red Beans and Rice - Cajun Trinity

    Instant Pot Red Beans and Rice - Beans in Pot

    The only challenge I had with this recipe were my somewhat uneven attempts to prepare the recipe in my Instant Pot.  I initially used the beans setting to try to cook the beans from dry, but it ended up not being a sufficient approach for dried beans.  I then had to do two additional high pressure cooking rounds to get the beans to be creamy and tender. 

    In the future, I think using the manual high pressure setting for approx. 30 – 35 minutes for 1 pound or 2 cups of dried beans will be the right cooking approach. 

    I also added a few more seasonings on top of the original recipe – a few shakes of ground cumin, white pepper, and oregano.  I also added a healthy amount of salt after the beans were done cooking.

    The final result was so flavorful that I didn't need to serve it with parsley and hot sauce, just plain over rice.  Yum!

  • Vegan Tofu Gumbo – Delicious Albeit (Likely) Inauthentic

    My recent Mardi Gras / Lunar New Year dinner party (see prior post for background on the unlikely pairing) was anchored by two vegetarian versions of New Orleans favorites – a tofu gumbo and a vegan red beans and rice (post forthcoming).  The tofu gumbo turned out much better than I expected, though I'll admit that my impression is that it's far from the "real" thing.  I use the term "my impression" though because as a vegetarian, I've never actually tried a traditional gumbo!

    Vegan Gumbo - Final Cooking

    I used a Vegetarian Times recipe for the occasion, and largely followed it with a few notable exceptions.  First, I didn't quite like the way my roux was turning out (probably because I eyeballed the ingredients), so I used only 1 tablespoon of it leading to more of a soup than heavy stew consistency.  I also didn't have any dried thyme on hand, so I substituted some shakes of Italian seasoning instead.  Finally, I also subbed olive oil for the peanut oil because of my allergy, but I don't know if that would have made a difference in the final result given the volume of flavors in the dish.

    You start the dish by marinating cubed tofu in an onion / garlic / dijon mustard mixture for 2 – 24 hours.  

    Vegan Gumbo - Onions and Garlic

    Vegan Gumbo - Tofu Marinate

    Vegan Gumbo - Tofu Marinating

    After the tofu is mostly marinated, start prep on the main dish which starts with sautéing your Cajun trinity mix in olive oil before adding in canned tomatoes, stock, and a few herbs.

    Vegan Gumbo - Seasonings

    Vegan Gumbo - Vegetables Cooking

    As this mixture starts to cook down, you then individually saute the chopped okra and tofu in a separate pan and add them each to the gumbo after they brown.

    Vegan Gumbo - Okra Cooking

    Vegan Gumbo - Tofu Browning

    The final result had lots of rich herb and tomato flavors, making it a likely recipe repeat.  To offset the potential lack of roux in future attempts, I may add in some beans or lentils to give most heft to the stew.  Heresy, I imagine, for gumbo lovers (both "lack of roux" and "lentils") but I've gotta work within my constraints!

  • Perfect Broccoli Side Dish for Any Chinese Meal

    Except for an Indian broccoli dish that I sometimes make, I rarely saute broccoli.  Instead, my default is roast it using a few different, largely hands-off techniques.  

    That default may change with my discovery of a new stove-top preparation technique from Cook's Illustrated.  This approach cooks the broccoli on high heat, with a small bit of sugar, for approx. 8 – 10 minutes before adding in the flavorings and broth / water for a completed dish.

    CI Sichuan Broccoli - Broccoli in Pan

    CI Sichuan Broccoli - Sauces

    CI Sichuan Broccoli - Spices and Garlic

    CI Sichuan Broccoli - Sauce Close Up

    CI Sichuan Broccoli - Broccoli with Spices in Middle

    Given that this approach takes under 20 minutes from start to finish, this is really the perfect, healthy side dish to your main course preparation.  It also produces a crunchy, yet cooked broccoli – my preferred way to eat my favorite vegetable!  

    CI Sichuan Broccoli - Cooked

    (Oh, and the Cook's Illustrated Stir Fried Broccoli with Chili Garlic Sauce recipe itself is also quite good)

  • 5-Minute Chinese Cucumber Salad – Refreshing (and Healthy) All-Season Appetizer

    For a recent Lunar New Year / Mardi Gras dinner (the dates converged in the same week, so why not?), I prepared a few simple Chinese appetizers.  I didn't have a main vegetable course, so I decided to add a green into appetizers.  The easiest approach seemed to be a simple Chinese cucumber salad I saw in Pinterest. 

    Asian Cucumber Salad

    The recipe used ingredients I had at home, except cucumbers which I purchased for the dish.  I largely though didn't follow the recipe – I basically just threw in a bunch of ingredients, including rice vinegar, soy sauce, chile paste, and a reddish jalapeno, and added a pinch of sugar.  I thought it turned out fine as is and think it definitely can be an eyeballed recipe moving forward as well!

  • Vegan Noodle Soup – A Madhu Knits and Cooks Original, Revised

    This post will be a short one focused on an oldie, but a goodie Madhu Knits and Cooks improvised recipe.  That recipe – Vegan Noodle Soup – is as great as ever, as a recent attempt proved.

    Vegetable Orzo Soup

    I made just a few slight modifications to my first attempt – notably substituting parsley in for the cilantro, and omitting the thyme as I didn't have any on-hand.  I added in a half cup of orzo, and served the soup with a healthy amount of parmesan, which was a great slightly salty and rich touch, albeit a non-vegan one.

    The other modification I made was to use my newly acquired Better than Bouillon No Chicken Base in place of bouillon cubes.  Now I understand what the great reviews are about – this will definitely be a staple in my kitchen moving forward.  Similarly, this soup is making a comeback in my kitchen as well, and I can't wait to continue to experiment with it (next up – adding beans?).

  • Flour, Yeast, Salt, and Water = Crusty Bread Perfection

    I didn't realize that there could be an easier bread approach than the famed Jim Lahey No Knead Bread recipe (I believe it is still the most viewed NY Times Cooking online recipe).  However, when searching for a different bread inspiration recently, I found the insanely easy Simple Crusty Bread recipe, also from the NY Times. 

    NYTimes Crusty Bread - Bread #1 Cut In

    You don't even knead this bread once – rather, just stir together the four necessary ingredients (flour, yeast, salt, and water) and let the dough rise. 

    NYTimes Crusty Bread - Flour

    NY Times Crusty Bread - Dough Shaped

    NYTimes Crusty Bread - Dough PreRise Close Up

    NYTimes Crusty Bread - Rising

    The original recipe yields 4 loaves and the dough can stay in the fridge, covered, for two weeks (!).  I halved the recipe for my first effort, which produced two hearty, crusty loaves that were the perfect accompaniment to winter soups.

    To form the bread post-rise, just cut off the portion of the dough you want to bake (for me, 1/2 of the halved dough recipe was a great side portion for 3 – 4 people) and let is rest for ~40 minutes while you heat a pizza stone in the oven.  Dust the dough with some flour and score it before baking on the hot pizza stone. 

    NYTimes Crusty Bread - Dough Post Rise

    NY Times Crusty Bread - Shaped for Baking

    NY Times Crusty Bread - Dough Scored

    To make the resting and baking less messy, I placed the shaped dough on parchment paper, which I then transferred directly to the stone.  You also put some water into a pre-heated broiler pan just below the bread as well to give the dough enough moisture during baking.

    NY Times Crusty Bread - Ready for Baking

    The first time I baked the bread, I took it out of the oven after only 26 minutes (instead of 30) because the bread looked well browned at that point.  However, the next time, I kept it in for approx. 28 – 29 minutes which led to more consistent browning and crustiness around the bread.  The differences between bread #1 (slightly underbaked) and bread #2 (more fully baked) are noted below.

    NYTimes Crusty Bread - Bread #1 Baked

    (Bread #1)

    NYTimes Crusty Bread - Bread #1 Baked Bottom

    (Bread #1 Bottom)

    NY Times Crusty Bread - Bread #2 Baked

    (Bread #2)

    NYTimes Crusty Bread - Bread #2 Bottom Baked

    (Bread #2 Bottom)

    This recipe will absolutely be a staple in our kitchen for the years and decades ahead!